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January 12, 2010
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:icongarnetkate:
How to make your very own Light box

Light boxes are a great little tool that every photographer should experiment with at least once. They are most often used as a light diffuser because they can create a soft even light that fully covers the subject, and they can be used with both natural and artificial light. Here’s a quick and easy tutorial on how to create your own light box from a few simple materials that you probably have scattered around at home. It’s cheap, it’s quick, it’s portable and even the most inexperienced photographer can get great results from using it!

Ingredients (not materials, Ingredients!):
1 sturdy box (corrugated cardboard or something similar)
Several sheets of white paper (to diffuse the light)
White or coloured card (for the infinite wall)
1 Craft knife, 1 pair of scissors, 1 pencil, 1 ruler, glue/tape
1 kitten (not strictly necessary, but entertaining all the same)

Step One:
Take your ruler and pencil and mark out a rectangle window on three sides of the box. Make sure you leave some supporting cardboard for each rectangle so that when you go to cut it your box doesn’t become too weak and flimsy. We don’t want flimsy. In this case, I used the width of my ruler as a guide.

Step Two:
Take your craft knife and carefully cut out your windows. If you are using corrugated cardboard, you’ll need a sharp blade. Be careful not to cut yourself OR your kitten, who has probably discovered by now that the box is fun to play in.

Step Three:
Carefully Pop out all the windows you have cut and keep the pieces, they will act as a template for the light diffusers. By now your box should look like this:
And your kitten will probably be using it as a catwalk ♥

Step Four:
Take your cardboard cut outs (if you can get them back from the kitten) and trace an outline slightly (2-3cm) bigger than they are on your white paper. Then tape or glue them over the windows on the outside of the box. You should now have something that looks like this:

Step Five:
Finally take your white or coloured card and trim it to fit along the longest inside edge of your box. This will act as your infinity wall and will make your subject look as if it is floating. Carefully tape or glue it to the back wall of your box. Make sure you don’t fold or ripple it too much, or it will ruin the floating effect. You should have something that looks a bit like this:

That’s it! You’re Done! Now all you need to do is to set up some lamps at the sides and top of your light box, or just pop it in a brightly lit area and you can start experimenting. I’d love to see some of the things you can do with it so be sure to post a link with your images in the comments! ♥ Here are some of the shots I’ve made with a light box in the past:



And here are some more lighbox shots from around dA:
by ~suricata5
by ~shmegs85
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:iconhaixai:
Thanks for such a helpful tutorial! ;D
Reply
:iconurus-28:
*Urus-28 May 22, 2011  Hobbyist Digital Artist
Very nice and very informative... =P
Just a question, how do you place lighting around the box, is it just a direct lighting or do you make opening to create additional shadows ?
An other question, i don't have a cat at home, is it necessary in the process ? :lol:
Reply
:iconaloixe:
~Aloixe May 16, 2011  Hobbyist Photographer
this is a great tutorial, thanks for sharing! :)

one day when I have free time I'll try making one...(and adopt a kitten by the way?)
Reply
:iconfantasystock:
This tutorial has been used in the following news article:
:star: Introduction to Tutorials at deviantART

Thank you so much for taking the time to produce guides to help artists!
Reply
:iconkjherstin:
`Kjherstin Dec 6, 2010  Professional Digital Artist
Very useful and a cheap solution!
Reply
:iconnevermore-studios:
~Nevermore-Studios Nov 20, 2010  Student Traditional Artist
I just wanted to say thank you for your wonderful tutorial! Its really helped me improve the pictures Ive been taking for both here and my etsy!
Reply
:iconivorywalker:
=IvoryWalker Oct 30, 2010  Student General Artist
Used your lightbox tutorial for the following photos: [link] [link] [link] [link]
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:iconf8iscruel:
hi, when you say white paper do you mean printer paper or paper similar to that of the infinity wall?
also great tutorial :D
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:iconmadestuff:
Thanks for the tutorial, having searched for some time for one that:

a) from first impressions makes a decent home-made light-box;
b) is written in an informative, engaging and witty style, and;
c) includes a kitten.

I'm delighted to have finally found one that meets my criteria, thanks again :D

One question though, the paper for the diffusers, did you just use standard copier paper or is it a thinner paper? I was considering using some tissue paper or perhaps a tracing paper, any thoughts?
Reply
:icongarnetkate:
~GarnetKate Aug 7, 2010   Photographer
ha! Glad to have been able to meet your needs :-) as for the paper, I used a3 sized sketch pad paper which is rather thicker than printer or copier paper which i also think made for a softer diffusion of light.

That being said, I've also made them using paper straight from my printer and it worked just fine. It's all about experimentation really, depending on the size of the box you're using you could fairly easily chop and change the paper sides to get different effects.

I suppose you could also use thin coloured paper/tissue to tone the light differently too.

Hopefully that helped clear up the paper issue :-) would love to see the results of your lightbox photos too!
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